Brayan Alonso-Torres | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
José Daniel Castro-Díaz | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
Mauro López-Rodríguez | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
Marco Arteaga | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
https://doi.org/10.58571/CNCA.AMCA.2022.044
Resumen: In the last decade, the design and implementation of robots have taken a turnaround in areas such as haptics and virtual reality. Unlike the big and heavy industrial robots, haptic ones must be light and suitable to be easily handled by an operator. Moreover, they must have enough actuators to allow a realistic haptic interaction with a complex virtual environment. In this work, we present the two phases Research and Development process of a six-degrees-of-freedom haptic robot. In the first phase, we build on our previous work to design a spherical wrist, improving both the mechanics and electronics of an old one. In the second phase, we design a virtual environment consisting of a ball and beam system with which the operator interacts visually and haptically. The basis of our development is the well-known Novint Falcon parallel robot that acts as the first 3-DOF of the resulting device. The rest is completed with our improved spherical wrist, in which a 6-DOF force sensor that measures the interaction forces between the virtual environment and the operator was mounted. Our ultimate goal is to evaluate the usability of the obtained haptic robot and present it as a viable alternative to current commercial devices.
¿Cómo citar?
Alonso-Torres, B., Castro-Díaz, J., López-Rodríguez, M. & Arteaga, M. Development of a 6-DOF robot for haptic interaction with complex virtual environments. Memorias del Congreso Nacional de Control Automático, pp. 356-361, 2022. https://doi.org/10.58571/CNCA.AMCA.2022.044
Palabras clave
Robótica y Mecatrónica; Sistemas Hombre-Máquina; Otros Tópicos Afines
Referencias
- Hatzfeld, C. and Kern, T.A. (2009). Engineering Haptic Devices: A beginner’s guide. Springer.
- Jorda, M., Vulliez, M., and Khatib, O. (2022). Local autonomy-based haptic-robot interaction with dualproxy model. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 1–19. doi:10.1109/TRO.2022.3160053.
- Martínez -Fernández, E., Castro-D´ıaz, J.D., and Arteaga-Pérez, M.A. (2018). A spherical wrist prototype for the development of haptics applications with the Novint Falcon robot. Memorias del Congreso Nacional de Control Automático 2018, 335–340.
- Nattermann, R. and Anderl, R. (2013). The WModel – Using Systems Engineering for Adaptronics. Procedia Computer Science, 16, 937–946. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2013.01.098. 2013 Conference on Systems Engineering Research.
- Nguyen, C., Antrazi, S., Zhou, Z.L., and Campbell, C.E. (1991). Analysis and implementation of a 6 DOF Stewart platform-based robotic wrist. Computer Electric Engineering, 17, 191–203.
- Rodríguez, J.L. and Vel´azquez, R. (2012). Haptic Rendering of Virtual Shapes with the Novint Falcon. Procedia Technology, 3, 132–138. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2012.03.014.
- Salisbury, K., Conti, F., and Barbagli, F. (2004). Haptic Rendering: Introductory Concepts. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 14, 24–32.
- Scalona, E., Hayes, D., Palermo, E., Del Prete, Z., and Rossi, S. (2017). Performance evaluation of 3D reaching tasks using a low-cost haptic device and virtual reality. In 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Haptic, Audio and Visual Environments and Games (HAVE), 1–5. doi:10.1109/HAVE.2017.8240350.
- Siciliano, B., Sciavicco, L., Villani, L., and Oriolo, G. (2010). Robotics Modelling, Planning and Control. Springer Verlag.
- Spong, M.W., Hutchinson, S., and Vidyasagar, M. (2006). Robot modeling and control, volume 3. Wiley New York.
- Stamper, R.E. (1997). A Three Deggre of Freedom Parallel Manipulator with Only Translational Degree of Freedom. Ph.D. thesis, University of Maryland. URL https://drum.lib.umd.edu/handle/1903/5902.
- Tobergte, A., Helmer, P., Hagn, U., Rouiller, P., Thielmann, S., Grange, S., Albu-Sch¨affer, A., Conti, F., and Hirzinger, G. (2011). The sigma.7 haptic interface for mirosurge: A new bi-manual surgical console. In 2011 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 3023–3030. doi: 10.1109/IROS.2011.6094433.
- Torres-Rodríguez, I., Castro-D´ıaz, J.D., and Pliego-Jiménez, J. (2017). The Novint Falcon parallel robot as experimental haptic platform (El robot paralelo Novint Falcon como plataforma experimental h´aptica). Memorias del Congreso Nacional de Control Automático 2017, 587–593.